[1]杨永兴,李侣推,郭媚.1956~2016年涠洲岛气温变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2018,39(02):20-23.
　Yang Yongxing,Li Lvtui,Guo Mei.Analysis on the temperature change characteristics in Weizhou Island from 1956 to 2016[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2018,39(02):20-23.
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1956~2016年涠洲岛气温变化特征分析()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第39卷
期数:
2018年02期
页码:
20-23
栏目:
天气气候
出版日期:
2018-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on the temperature change characteristics in Weizhou Island from 1956 to 2016
作者:
杨永兴;  李侣推;  郭媚
北海市气象局涠洲岛气象站, 北海 536004
Author(s):
Yang Yongxing;  Li Lvtui;  Guo Mei
Weizhou Island Meteorological Station of Beihai Meteorological Bureau, Beihai Guangxi 536004
关键词:
气候变化; 特征; 涠洲岛
Keywords:
climate change; features; Weizhou Island
分类号:
P467
摘要:
利用线性倾向估计法，分析北海市涠洲岛近61a气温年际、各季和各月的气候变化特征；并用曼-肯德尔（Mann-Kendall）检验法对年平均气温、年最高气温、年最低气温的变化趋势进行了突变分析。结果表明：涠洲岛年、季、月的平均气温、最高气温和最低气温均呈增高的变化趋势（除12月平均气温略降低外）；平均气温增高最多的是秋季，最高气温增高最多的是冬季，最低气温增高最多的是夏季；平均气温、最高气温和最低气温均以2月份的增高最为明显；涠洲岛年平均气温在1987年发生了明显的突变现象，年最高气温和年最低气温分别在1977年和1978年发生了明显的突变现象。
Abstract:
Using the linear tendency estimation method, the 61-year climatic change characteristics of interannual, seasonal, and monthly temperature in Beihai Weizhou Island were analyzed. The change trend of the annual mean temperature, annual maximum temperature, and annual minimum temperature were analyzed by Mann-Kendall test. The results showed that the annual, seasonal, and monthly mean temperature, maximum and minimum temperatures of Weizhou Island showed an increasing trend (except for a slight decrease in average temperature in December). The highest average temperature increased in the autumn, the highest temperature increased most in winter, the lowest temperature increased most in summer, the average temperature, the highest temperature, and the lowest gas temperature had a highest rise in February. The annual average temperature of Weizhou Island had obvious abrupt change in 1987, and the highest and lowest annual temperature occurred in 1977 and 1978, respectively.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-02-16。
作者简介:杨永兴(1965-),男,工程师,现从事气象管理、气象服务工作。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01