[1]陈明惠,陈思蓉,陆小林,等.1961－2019年玉林浅层地温变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2020,41(02):31-34.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2020.2.06]
　Chen Minghui,Chen Sirong,Lu Xiaolin,et al.Characteristics of shallow ground temperature change in Yulin from 1961 to 2019[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2020,41(02):31-34.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2020.2.06]
点击复制

1961－2019年玉林浅层地温变化特征分析()
分享到：

气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第41卷
期数:
2020年02期
页码:
31-34
栏目:
研究论文
出版日期:
2020-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Characteristics of shallow ground temperature change in Yulin from 1961 to 2019
作者:
陈明惠1;  陈思蓉2;  陆小林1;  张容菁1;  杨延志1
1. 玉林市气象局, 广西 玉林 537000;
2. 广西壮族自治区气候中心, 南宁 530022
Author(s):
Chen Minghui1;  Chen Sirong2;  Lu Xiaolin1;  Zhang Rongjing1;  Yang Yanzhi1
1. Yulin Meteorological Bureau, Yulin Guangxi 537000;
2. Guangxi Climate Centre, Nanning Guangxi 530022
关键词:
浅层地温; 气候倾向率; 年代际; Man-Kendall检验; 相关性
Keywords:
shallow ground temperature; climate tendency rate; interdecadal; Man-Kendall test; correlation
分类号:
P467
DOI:
10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2020.2.06
摘要:
利用1961-2019年玉林国家基本气象站0～20cm逐月平均地温资料，采用气候倾向率、M-K检验、相关性分析等方法，分析近60a来玉林浅层地温变化趋势，及其与气温、降水的关系。结果表明，玉林市0～20cm浅层年、春季、秋季、冬季平均地温均呈上升趋势，夏季呈平缓略下降趋势。年代际分析显示春、秋、冬三季对年均浅层地温有指示性作用。用M-K检验法判断年均浅层地温突变时间为1992年。冬、春季平均地温与同期平均气温的相关性明显，0cm地温与气温的相关性最大；各浅层年、季平均地温与同期降雨量均为负相关，其中秋季相关性最显著。
Abstract:
Based on the monthly average ground temperature data of 0-20cm at Yulin national basic meteorological station from 1961 to 2019, the climate tendency rate, M-K test and correlation analysis are used to analyze the trend of shallow ground temperature change in the past 60 years as well as its relationship with temperature and precipitation. The annual, spring, autumn and winter average ground temperature in Yulin all show an upward trend, while the summer shows a slight downward trend. Interdecadal analysis shows that spring, autumn and winter have an indicative effect on the average annual shallow ground temperature. According to M-K test, the mutation time of annual average shallow ground temperature is 1992. The correlation between the average ground temperature in winter and spring and the average temperature in the same period is obvious, and the correlation between 0 cm ground temperature and temperature is the highest; the average ground temperature in each shallow layer and season is negatively correlated with the rainfall in the same period, with autumn being the largest.

参考文献/References:

[1] 罗红磊,何洁琳,李艳兰,等.气候变化背景下影响广西的主要气象灾害及变化特征[J].气象研究与应用,2016,37(1):10-14.
[2] 王森,张雪梅,王一二,等.降水与地温的关系剖析[J].气象研究与应用,2016,37(2):52-54.
[3] 郝玲,顾春雷,赵亮. 连云港地区草温、地温和气温变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2015,36(4):85-88.
[4] 陆晓波,徐海明,孙丞虎,等.中国近50a地温的变化特征[J].南京气象学院学报,2006,29(5):706-712.
[5] 姜会飞,廖树华,叶尔克江,等.地面温度与气温关系的统计分析[J].中国农业气象,2004,25(3):1-4.
[6] 周绍毅,劳炜,苏志,等.1961~2010年广西浅层地温变化特征[J].西南农业学报,2012,25(4):1372-1375.
[7] 黄丽超,陈国第,胡丽芬.1971-2005年广西东兴0~20cm地温变化趋势分析[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(29):18175-18176,18179.
[8] 程爱珍,王超球,许嘉玲.地温异常数据原因分析及处理方法[J].气象研究与应用,2013,34(4):61-66.
[9] 李静锋,赵艳玲,黄小雯.自动气象站地温线路老化引起数据异常故障判断分析[J].气象研究与应用,2013,34(3):75-77.
[10] 张雪梅,王道田,王一二,等. 剖析自动站各层地温的垂直变化[J].气象研究与应用,2011,32(4):69-71.
[11] 魏凤英.现代气候统计诊断与预测技术[M].北京:气象出版社,2007.
[12] 谢敏,陆虹,何慧,等.近55a南宁冬末春初日照时数气候变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2017,38(4):13-17.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈裕,陆燕华,范正义,等.近56年马鞍山市日照时数气候变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2016,37(03):87.
　Chen Yu,Lu Yanhua,Fan Zhengyi,et al.Climate Change Characteristics of Sunshine Duration in Maanshan City in Recent 56 Years[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2016,37(02):87.
[2]谢敏,陆虹,何慧,等.近55a南宁冬末春初日照时数气候变化特征分析[J].气象研究与应用,2017,38(04):13.
　Xie Min,Lu Hong,He Hui,et al.Climate change characteristics of sunshine hours in the late winter and early spring of Nanning in the recent 55 years[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2017,38(02):13.
[3]黄曼贞.自动气象站浅层地温异常数据分析及处理方法[J].气象研究与应用,2018,39(01):73.
　Huang Manzhen.The Analysis and Processing Method of Shallow Ground Temperature Anomaly Data in Automatic Weather Station[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2018,39(02):73.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-05-23。
基金项目:广西壮族自治区气象局科研重点项目（桂气科2016Z04）、玉林市气象科研项目（玉气科［2019］02号）
作者简介:陈明惠(1980-),女,广西博白人,工程师,主要从事气象业务管理工作。E-mail:46514467@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01