[1]刘少军,张京红,李伟光,等.不同气候适宜区的橡胶产胶潜力研究[J].气象研究与应用,2021,42(01):48-52.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2021.1.08]
　Liu Shaojun,Zhang Jinghong,Li Weiguang,et al.Research on the potential of rubber production in different climate suitable areas[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2021,42(01):48-52.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2021.1.08]
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不同气候适宜区的橡胶产胶潜力研究()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第42卷
期数:
2021年01期
页码:
48-52
栏目:
研究论文
出版日期:
2021-03-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the potential of rubber production in different climate suitable areas
作者:
刘少军;  张京红;  李伟光;  陈小敏;  佟金鹤
海南省气象科学研究所/海南省南海气象防灾减灾重点实验室, 海口 570203
Author(s):
Liu Shaojun;  Zhang Jinghong;  Li Weiguang;  Chen Xiaomin;  Tong Jinhe
Hainan Institute of Meteorological Sciences/Key Laboratory of Nanhai Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Hainan Province, Haikou Hainan 570203
关键词:
橡胶; 气候适宜区; 气候生产潜力; 影响
Keywords:
rubber; climate suitable area; climate potential productivity; impact
分类号:
P49
DOI:
10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2021.1.08
摘要:
基于2000—2015年MODIS NPP遥感数据，利用橡胶产胶潜力模型得到了中国橡胶主产区年橡胶产胶潜力；利用橡胶树种植气候适宜性区划的研究成果，得到了中国橡胶主产区橡胶气候适宜区分布；在此基础上分析了不同气候适宜区橡胶产胶潜力的差异及不同高程上橡胶产胶能力的差异。结果表明：（1）中国橡胶主产区中，云南橡胶产胶潜力最高，海南次之，广东最低；近十多年除云南橡胶产胶潜力呈微弱减少外，海南、广东两省均呈增加趋势；（2）高气候适宜区产胶潜力平均值为103.25g·m-2；中气候适宜区橡胶潜力平均值为99.92g·m-2；（3）在高、中气候适宜区，海拔在500～800m区域的橡胶年产胶潜力整体高于500m以下区域。
Abstract:
Based on MODIS NPP remote sensing data from 2000 to 2015, the annual rubber production potential of China’s main rubber production areas was obtained by using the rubber production potential model. Using the research results of climatic suitability zoning for rubber tree planting, the distribution of rubber climatic suitable areas in the main rubber production areas in China was obtained. On this basis, the differences in rubber production potential in different climate suitable areas and the differences in rubber production capacity at different elevations were analyzed. The results showed that(1) among the main rubber producing areas in China, Yunnan had the highest potential for rubber production, followed by Hainan, and Guangdong was the lowest. In the past ten years, except for the slight decrease in rubber production potential of Yunnan rubber, Hainan and Guangdong both showed an increasing trend.(2) The average value of rubber production potential in high-level and medium-level climate suitable areas were 103.25g·m-2 and 99.92g·m-2, respectively.(3) In the high-level and middle-level climate suitable areas, the rubber annual production potential of the area with the altitude of 500-800 m was higher than that of the area below 500 m.

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相似文献/References:

[1].海南岛橡胶长势监测系统建设[J].气象研究与应用,2014,35(01):46.
[2]符晓虹,郑育群.海南橡胶的气象灾害分析[J].气象研究与应用,2014,35(03):54.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-08-01。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（41765007）、海南省基础与应用基础研究计划（自然科学领域）高层次人才项目（2019RC359）
作者简介:刘少军(1980-),男,湖北天门人,博士,正研,主要从事橡胶气象服务工作。E-mail:cdutlsj@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01