[1]李静锋,卞林根,丁卓铭,等.南极长城站气侯特征及其趋势[J].气象研究与应用,2015,36(01):20-24.
　Li Jingfeng,Bian Linggen,Ding ZhuoMing,et al.The climatic features and trend of Antarctic Great Wall Station[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2015,36(01):20-24.
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南极长城站气侯特征及其趋势()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第36卷
期数:
2015年01期
页码:
20-24
栏目:
天气气候
出版日期:
2015-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The climatic features and trend of Antarctic Great Wall Station
作者:
李静锋1;  卞林根2;  丁卓铭3;  逯昌贵2
1. 广西南宁市气象局, 南宁 530029;
2. 中国气象科学研究院;
3. 国家海洋环境预报中心
Author(s):
Li Jingfeng1;  Bian Linggen2;  Ding ZhuoMing3;  Lu Changgui2
1. Nanning Municipal Meteorological Service, Nanning, 530029;
2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences;
3. National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center
关键词:
长城; 气候; 特征; 趋势
Keywords:
the Great Wall Station; climate; features; trend
分类号:
P46
摘要:
利用我国南极长城站1985-2013年地面气象观测要素,分析了气候特征及其变化趋势,将有助于我们对最近30年亚南极地区气候变化的认识。结果表明,年平均气温为-2.2℃,变化速率为0.07℃/10a,呈升高趋势但不显著。年平均气压为989.3hpa,呈下降趋势,速率为-0.19hpa/10a。年平均相对湿度为89%,变化速率为0.34%/10a,上升趋势不明显。年降水量为539.3mm,变化速率为32.5mm/10a,呈明显增加趋势。年平均风速为7.5m.s-1,变化速率很小,盛行风向为西北和东南2个方向。
Abstract:
Using the Great Wall station 1985-2013 ground meteorological observations, analysis of the climate characteristics and variation will contribute to our understanding of climate change sub Antarctic area in recent 30 years. The results show that, the average annual temperature of -2.2℃, with the change rate (0.07℃/10a), showed a slightly increasing trend. The annual average air pressure is 989.3hpa, with a downward trend (-0.19hpa/10a). The annual average relative humidity is 89%, with the changing rate (0.34%/10a), and the trend was not obvious. Annual precipitation is 539.3mm and increased significantly with the changing rate being 32.5mm/10a. The annual average wind speed is 7.5m.s-1, the rate of change is very small,and the prevailing wind directions are the northwest and Southeast.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2014-07-18。
作者简介:李静锋(1977-),男,2013年12月至2014年12月在南极长城站从事气象观测工作。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01