[1]叶瑜,徐芳,蒋遇,等.基于GIS的梧州菜瓜主要生育期气候适宜度区划[J].气象研究与应用,2023,44(04):126-131.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.20]
　YE Yu,XU Fang,JIANG Yu,et al.Climate suitability regionalization for the main growth stages of Cucumis Melo Subsp in Wuzhou based on GIS[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2023,44(04):126-131.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.20]
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基于GIS的梧州菜瓜主要生育期气候适宜度区划()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第44卷
期数:
2023年04期
页码:
126-131
栏目:
研究论文
出版日期:
2023-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Climate suitability regionalization for the main growth stages of Cucumis Melo Subsp in Wuzhou based on GIS
作者:
叶瑜;  徐芳;  蒋遇;  卢建壮
梧州市气象局, 广西 梧州 543000
Author(s):
YE Yu;  XU Fang;  JIANG Yu;  LU Jianzhuang
Wuzhou Meteorological Bureau, Guangxi Wuzhou 543000, China
关键词:
菜瓜; 气候适宜度; 关键物候期; 种植区划
Keywords:
Cucumis Melo Subsp; climatic suitability; key climatic period; planting zoning
分类号:
S162.5
DOI:
10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.20
摘要:
基于梧州市5个国家气象站和49个区域自动气象站1993-2022年的气象数据,结合菜瓜生长发育不同时期所需的气象条件,建立适宜度模型,采用GIS技术对梧州菜瓜各个生育期进行气候适宜度区划。结果表明,菜瓜定植期气候最适宜区为梧州市大部地区;菜瓜开花期气候最适宜区主要分布在蒙山县苍梧县大部、长洲区北部、万秀区北部、藤县中部和东南部;菜瓜结果熟收期气候最适宜区主要分布在蒙山县、藤县西北部和东南部、苍梧县中部等区域。梧州市的气候条件基本满足菜瓜的生长发育需求,可以大力推广菜瓜种植。
Abstract:
Based on the meteorological data of 5 national meteorological stations and 49 regional automatic meteorological stations in Wuzhou from 1993 to 2022, combined with the meteorological conditions required for different periods of growth and development of Cucumis Melo Subsp, a suitability model is established and the climatic suitability for each growth period of Cucumis Melo Subsp in Wuzhou was carried out by using GIS technology. The results show that the most suitable climate area for the planting period of Cucumis Melo Subsp is Wuzhou city, and for the flowering and growth period of Cucumis Melo Subsp is mainly distributed in most parts of Mengshan County and Cangwu County, the northern part of Changzhou District, the northern part of Wanxiu District, and the central and southeastern parts of Teng County. The most suitable climate area for the ripening and harvesting period of Cucumis Melo Subsp is mainly distributed in Mengshan County, the northwest and southeast of Teng County, and the central part of Cangwu County. Therefore, the climate conditions in Wuzhou City basically meet the growth and development needs of Cucumis Melo Subsp, and Cucumis Melo Subsp cultivation can be vigorously promoted.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-11-1。
基金项目:2022年广西梧州市科学技术局项目"梧州市无刺黄瓜推广种植气候可行性研究"(梧州市科技局202202066)
作者简介:叶瑜(1988-),男,工程师,硕士,主要从事农业气象相关研究。E-mail:645798603@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01