[1]黄翠银,农孟松,陈剑飞,等.台风“山神”和“海燕”对广西影响对比分析[J].气象研究与应用,2014,35(02):7-13.
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台风“山神”和“海燕”对广西影响对比分析()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第35卷
期数:
2014年02期
页码:
7-13
栏目:
天气气候
出版日期:
2014-04-30

文章信息/Info

作者:
黄翠银；农孟松；陈剑飞；
南宁市气象局；广西区气象台；广西区气象服务中心；
关键词:
台风暴雨; 副热带高压; 冷平流; 水平风垂直切变
摘要:
利用常规观测资料、NCEP再分析资料对台风"山神"和"海燕"天气过程进行分析得出:两个台风后期东折路径不同,台风"山神"先后受孟湾槽东移以及西风槽加深东移及高原槽移出致副高减弱东退南落引起,"海燕"则是孟湾槽东移副高减弱东南斜造成;"山神"停编前在广西是单一的暖云降水,停编后其残余环流与南下的冷空气相互影响引起桂东强降雨,"海燕"影响广西时恰好冷空气南下,两者结合降雨增幅造成广西大范围暴雨天气;散度场涡度场表明"海燕"抽吸作用比"山神"强得多,水汽辐合量两者相当,但辐合高度"海燕"更高;水平风垂直切变"海燕"比"山神"小得多,小的垂直切变有利于雨区集中,使降雨强度增大。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-30