[1]范路,覃艺舒,刘芳.崇左市澳洲坚果种植气候适宜性区划研究[J].气象研究与应用,2023,44(04):132-136.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.21]
　FAN Lu,QIN Yishu,LIU Fang.Regionalization of climate suitability for Macadamia Nut planting in Chongzuo City[J].Journal of Meteorological Research and Application,2023,44(04):132-136.[doi:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.21]
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崇左市澳洲坚果种植气候适宜性区划研究()
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气象研究与应用[ISSN:1673-8411/CN:45-1356/P]

卷:
第44卷
期数:
2023年04期
页码:
132-136
栏目:
研究论文
出版日期:
2023-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Regionalization of climate suitability for Macadamia Nut planting in Chongzuo City
作者:
范路1;  覃艺舒2;  刘芳3
1. 龙州县气象局, 广西 崇左 532400;
2. 柳州市气象局, 广西 柳州 545001;
3. 河池市气象局, 广西 河池 547000
Author(s):
FAN Lu1;  QIN Yishu2;  LIU Fang3
1. Longzhou Meteorological Bureau, Guangxi Longzhou 532400, China;
2. Liuzhou Meteorological Bureau, Guangxi Liuzhou 545001, China;
3. Hechi Meteorological Bureau, Guangxi Hechi 547000, China
关键词:
澳洲坚果; GIS技术; 气候区划; 崇左市
Keywords:
Macadamia Nuts; GIS technology; climate zoning; Chongzuo City
分类号:
S162.5
DOI:
10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2023.4.21
摘要:
采用崇左市及周边地区共20个国家气象观测站1991-2020年气象资料,根据澳洲坚果的生长特性及前人的研究结果确定澳洲坚果的气候区划指标,运用回归分析法建立崇左市澳洲坚果种植气候区划指标模型,采用GIS 技术对崇左市澳洲坚果种植进行气候区划,分析澳洲坚果在不同气候条件下的种植适宜性。结果表明,崇左市及周边地区的年平均气温、年降水量、最冷月平均气温、日平均气温 ≥ 10℃年积温等气候区划指标与经度、纬度和海拔等地理因子的相关性较高,受地形影响较明显。崇左市大部分区域处于澳洲坚果种植气候最适宜区,其中龙州县、凭祥市、江州区、扶绥县、天等县县域附近区域、宁明县及大新县大部分区域处于澳洲坚果种植的气候最适宜区。
Abstract:
Based on the meteorological data of 20 national meteorological observation stations in Chongzuo City and its surrounding areas from 1991 to 2020, the climate regionalization index of Macadamia Nut was determined according to the growth characteristics of Macadamia Nut and previous research results, and the climate regionalization index model of Macadamia Nut planting in Chongzuo City was established by regression analysis. The planting of Macadamia Nut in Chongzuo city was divided by GIS technology, and the planting suitability of Macadamia Nut under different climatic conditions was analyzed. The results show that the climatic regionalization indexes such as annual mean temperature, annual precipitation, mean temperature of coldest month and annual accumulated temperature of daily mean temperature ≥ 10℃ in Chongzuo City and its surrounding areas are highly correlated with geographical factors in terms of longitude, latitude and altitude, and are significantly affected by terrain. Most of Chongzuo City is in the climatic optimal zone for Macadamia Nut planting, among which Longzhou County, Pingxiang City, Jiangzhou District, Fusui County, Tiandeng county and most of Ningming County and Daxin County are the climatic optimal zone for Macadamia Nut planting.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2023-05-16。
基金项目:广西气象科研计划项目(桂气科2023QN19)
作者简介:范路(1995-),男,助理工程师,主要从事气象服务研究。E-mail:fanlu369@163.com
通讯作者:刘芳(1971-),女,高级工程师,主要从事应用气象研究。E-mail:lf5626@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01